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Iowa Crop Progress and Condition Report

DES MOINES — Iowa Secretary of Agriculture Mike Naig commented on the Iowa Crop Progress and Condition Report released by the USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service. The report is released weekly April through November. Additionally, the Iowa Department of Agriculture and Land Stewardship provides a weather summary each week during this time.

“Continued warm temperatures and dry conditions last week allowed for harvest to push forward at a brisk pace. While corn harvest is likely to continue well into November, soybean harvest across Iowa is nearing completion,” said Secretary Naig. “The extended lack of rainfall has resulted in drought conditions spreading across many areas, but a mid-week system has the potential to bring widespread moisture to much of Iowa. Following what is likely to be one of the driest Octobers on record, weather outlooks for early November are indicating more chances for rainfall.”

The weekly report is also available on the USDA’s website at nass.usda.gov.

Crop Report
Row crop harvest was ahead of normal as Iowa’s farmers had 6.7 days suitable for fieldwork during the week ending October 27, 2024, according to the USDA’s National Agricultural Statistics Service. Field activities included harvesting corn and soybeans, completing fall tillage, and applying fall fertilizer.

Topsoil moisture condition rated 43 percent very short, 42 percent short, 15 percent adequate and 0 percent surplus. Topsoil moisture condition rated at least 75 percent short to very short across the State. Subsoil moisture condition rated 34 percent very short, 46 percent short, 20 percent adequate and 0 percent surplus.

Corn harvest for grain reached 84 percent statewide, almost a week ahead of last year and 12 days ahead of the five-year average. South central Iowa farmers still have 34 percent of their corn for grain remaining to harvest, while farmers have already harvested 91 percent in north central Iowa. Moisture content of field corn being harvested was 14 percent. Iowa’s soybean harvest was nearly complete at 96 percent.

Pasture condition continued to fall and rated 19 percent good to excellent this week.  Pastures have largely gone dormant due to shorter daylight hours, cooler temperatures, and dry conditions.

Loring Grabs First League Honor

OSKALOOSA — Destynd Loring (Jr., Charleston, S.C., Sports Management) pushed his squad to victory last weekend, and for his efforts he was named the Heart of America Athletic Conference Football Offensive Player of the Week Monday, presented by Musco.

Loring notched his first career weekly honor after pacing William Penn in a 28-7 win over Clarke last Saturday.

The junior was a workhorse on the ground, rushing 22 times for 157 yards (long of 35) and three touchdowns.  He recorded seven runs of at least 10 yards.  In the victory, Loring also caught one pass for three yards.

For the year, Loring has accumulated 529 rushing yards and nine touchdowns on 109 carries (4.9 yards/rush) for an average of 75.6 yards per contest.  He has also hauled in seven receptions for 44 yards.  The running back owns three 100-yard games in 2024.

The award is the first for WPU this year.

Voting is Now Open for Oskaloosa Main Street’s Young Ambassador Contest

OSKALOOSA — Now is the time to place your votes for the Oskaloosa Main Street Young Ambassador of your choice. Eleven local children, ages three through kindergarten are seeking monetary votes to become this year’s Young Ambassador King and Queen.

Local business owners sponsor participants by having a money bank with the name and picture of one prince or princess. Money placed in the canister of your choice is considered ‘votes’. As a reminder, any amount of money may be deposited. The Young Ambassador King and Queen will be announced Monday, December 2, 2024, at 6:00 pm at the Penn Central Mall. The event includes music, entertainment, and of course Santa and gifts.
Proceeds raised this year will be donated to the Oskaloosa Early Childhood Center and Oskaloosa Main Street’s Lighted Christmas Parade. The 36th annual parade will be held Saturday, December 7 at 7 pm in Downtown Oskaloosa where Young Ambassador participants are invited to hop aboard the Mahaska Drug Express.
Show your support by voting for these youngsters. Voting is now open and will close on Monday, December 2 at 11 am.  For candidate and sponsor locations, call the Oskaloosa Main Street office of the Mahaska Chamber & Development Group at 641-672-2591, or find a list on the Oskaloosa Main Street Facebook page.

Daylight saving time ends next weekend. This is how to prepare for the potential health effects

WASHINGTON (AP) — The good news: You will get a glorious extra hour of sleep. The bad: It’ll be dark as a pocket by late afternoon for the next few months in the U.S.

Daylight saving time ends at 2 a.m. local time next Sunday, Nov. 3, which means you should set your clock back an hour before you go to bed. Standard time will last until March 9 when we will again “spring forward” with the return of daylight saving time.

That spring time change can be tougher on your body. Darker mornings and lighter evenings can knock your internal body clock out of whack, making it harder to fall asleep on time for weeks or longer. Studies have even found an uptick in heart attacks and strokes right after the March time change.

“Fall back” should be easier. But it still may take a while to adjust your sleep habits, not to mention the downsides of leaving work in the dark or trying exercise while there’s still enough light. Some people with seasonal affective disorder, a type of depression usually linked to the shorter days and less sunlight of fall and winter, may struggle, too.

Some health groups, including the American Medical Association and American Academy of Sleep Medicine, have said it’s time to do away with time switches and that sticking with standard time aligns better with the sun — and human biology.

Most countries do not observe daylight saving time. For those that do — mostly in Europe and North America — the date that clocks are changed varies.

Two states — Arizona and Hawaii — don’t change and stay on standard time.

Here’s what to know about the twice yearly ritual.

How the body reacts to light

The brain has a master clock that is set by exposure to sunlight and darkness. This circadian rhythm is a roughly 24-hour cycle that determines when we become sleepy and when we’re more alert. The patterns change with age, one reason that early-to-rise youngsters evolve into hard-to-wake teens.

Morning light resets the rhythm. By evening, levels of a hormone called melatonin begin to surge, triggering drowsiness. Too much light in the evening — that extra hour from daylight saving time — delays that surge and the cycle gets out of sync.

And that circadian clock affects more than sleep, also influencing things like heart rate, blood pressure, stress hormones and metabolism.

How do time changes affect sleep?

Even an hour change on the clock can throw off sleep schedules — because even though the clocks change, work and school start times stay the same.

That’s a problem because so many people are already sleep deprived. About 1 in 3 U.S. adults sleep less than the recommended seven-plus hours nightly, and more than half of U.S. teens don’t get the recommended eight-plus hours on weeknights.

Sleep deprivation is linked to heart disease, cognitive decline, obesity and numerous other problems.

How to prepare for the time change

Some people try to prepare for a time change jolt by changing their bed times little by little in the days before the change. There are ways to ease the adjustment, including getting more sunshine to help reset your circadian rhythm for healthful sleep.

Will the U.S. ever get rid of the time change?

Lawmakers occasionally propose getting rid of the time change altogether. The most prominent recent attempt, a now-stalled bipartisan bill named the Sunshine Protection Act, proposes making daylight saving time permanent. Health experts say the lawmakers have it backward — standard time should be made permanent.

Iowans are urged to get new layer of tax security, called an IP PIN

By Matt Kelley (Radio Iowa)

The Internal Revenue Service is encouraging Iowans to take a simple, important step to prepare for the upcoming tax season.

IRS spokesman Christopher Miller says people should sign up now for what’s known as an Identity Protection Personal Identification Number, or an IP PIN.

Miller says, “Because an IP PIN is known only to you and the IRS, it’s an extra layer of security that helps prevent the bad guys from filing a tax return using your name and Social Security number and then stealing your refund.”

He says it’s a quick, free process to set one up.

“If you’re interested in getting an IP PIN, go to the IRS website and open an online account. That’s the first step,” Miller says. “You will need to verify your identity to open an account, and then you can apply for an IP PIN.”

Miller recommends you sign up for the PIN before November 23rd, as sign up won’t be available again until early January.

“So we can process the request and get a number for you in time for the new tax season,” Miller says. “New IP PINs will be issued by the IRS in January and you will get a new IP PIN every year.”

Learn more about the option at irs.gov.

Warhawks Top SICL Awards

NEW SHARON — North Mahaska volleyball was awarded with South Iowa Cedar League honors after running through the conference regular season and tournament unblemished. First year coach Grace Ceresa was named Coach of the Year by the conference coaches. It was the second year in a row the NM volleyball coach was coach of the year. Eric Groom earned the honor in 2023.

Two seniors and a sophomore earned first time honors. Seniors Regan Grewe and Kayla Readshaw along with sophomore Nataliya Linder picked up top honors. Grewe was a first team pick a year ago and received honorable mention as a freshman and sophomore. It was Readshaw and Linder’s first all-conference team selection.

Senior Sydney Andersen garnered a second team pick after honorable mention the previous two seasons.

Abby Van Weelden and Breckyn Schilling were given honorable mention by the SICL coaches.

North Mahaska went 8-0 during the conference regular season, 3-0 at the conference tourney, and was 14-0 total against conference schools. Only Montezuma, Sigourney and HLV won a set against the Warhawks. The lone loss on the season came at the hands of No. 8 Pella Christian.

North Mahaska will play in the Class 2A semifinals at Iowa City Regina on Monday.

Mahaska County Conservation Extends Camping and Fishing Season at Eveland Access Campground

Oskaloosa, Iowa Mahaska County Conservation is excited to announce an extended camping season at  Eveland Access Campground, inviting campers and anglers alike to take advantage of the beautiful fall  weather! Due to popular demand, the West side of the campground will remain open as long as the  weather allows, giving outdoor enthusiasts the perfect setting to experience the beauty of Mahaska  County. The East side will be closed for the season, and the shower house will be winterized, but all are  welcome to stay and enjoy extended fall camping and fishing along the river. 

With the campgrounds prime location on the river, fall fishing has never been better! The crisp autumn  air, stunning fall foliage, and peaceful surroundings create the perfect setting for anglers to reel in  memorable catches. Whether youre camping or just stopping by for a day of fishing, this extended season  offers a rare chance to connect with nature and make the most of the fall outdoors. 

For the latest updates on the campgrounds status and more from Mahaska County Conservation, follow  us on Facebook or visit our website at Mahaskaconservation.com. Dont miss this unique opportunity to  enjoy the seasons best camping and fishing! 

Officials find no evidence bird flu is spreading between people after Missouri investigation

NEW YORK (AP) — Health officials said Thursday that there’s no evidence bird flu is spreading between people after investigating a mysterious infection in Missouri.

The illness reported last month was different from the 30 other bird flu infections in people in the U.S. so far this year. Those cases have been in farmworkers who had contact with infected dairy cows or chickens.

There was no known contact with an infected animal in the Missouri case, but health officials said Thursday that’s the only remaining explanation.

“There is no evidence of person-to-person transmission,” said Dr. Demetre Daskalakis of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

The H5N1 bird flu has been spreading widely in the U.S. among wild birds, poultry, cows and a number of other animals. Its growing presence increases the chances that people will be exposed, and potentially catch it, officials say.

The most recent of the 31 confirmed human cases are two workers at a commercial egg farm in Franklin County, in southeast Washington state. The rest: 15 in California, 10 in Colorado, two in Michigan, one in Texas and the unusual one in Missouri. Symptoms have been mostly mild, including eye redness.

Few details have been released about the Missouri case. The person had preexisting health problems and was hospitalized in late August. The patient was given a test for flu that was positive for influenza A, a broad virus category. Further testing found partial genetic sequences similar to bird flu viruses from U.S. dairy cows.

Because the Missouri person did not work at a farm and had no known contact with an infected animal, health officials have been looking into the possibility it had come from another person with an undetected infection. That kind of spread would be a worrisome sign the virus might be turning into a more common threat to humans.

They did complicated blood testing of the patient, five hospital workers, and a person described as a “household contact” of the patient — looking for antibodies that would serve as proof of a past infection. The household contact got a stomach illness at the same time as the patient, but was not initially tested.

On Thursday, CDC officials said test results were negative for the health care workers. The patient and the household contact showed signs of past infection in one round of testing, but not in others. Neither met the World Health Organization’s blood testing threshold for a bird flu case. The household contact is not part of the U.S. tally.

Since they both got sick at the same time, officials believe the patient and the contact were exposed together to some unknown animal or animal product — ruling out spread of the virus from one of them to the other, Daskalakis said.

Iowa’s much anticipated pheasant season opens tomorrow

DES MOINES — Success during the 2023 pheasant season has Iowa hunters eagerly awaiting this year’s opening day and with bird population estimates similar to two years ago, hunters are expecting another great fall afield.

Pheasant hunting has been an Iowa tradition spanning generations. This year, it starts with the resident youth-only pheasant season Oct. 19-20 that is only open to Iowa youths aged 15 and younger. Iowa’s regular pheasant season is Oct. 26-Jan. 10, 2025.

Friends and family would gather late each fall to reminisce about hunts from years gone by, while planning the next outing. For decades, Iowa was a pheasant hunting destination and the 2024 season marks the end of the first century of pheasant hunting in the Hawkeye State.

The Iowa DNR and Pheasants Forever are partnering to celebrate Iowa’s 100-year tradition of pheasant hunting beginning this fall, and running through October 2025.

History, news stories, population surveys, places to hunt, classes and events, links to other resources and more is all available on a new webpage at https://info.gooutdoorsiowa.com/100-year-pheasant-anniversary/ marking the 100-year anniversary. The page will be updated throughout the year.

2024 pheasant season expected to be similar to 2022

The Iowa Department of Natural Resources’ annual August roadside survey found the statewide pheasant population to be 19 birds per 30-mile route, down from 23 birds per route last year. The decline was likely due to a wetter than normal spring that coincided with the nesting season. Based on the results, hunters can expect a harvest between 350,000 and 400,000 roosters.

This year’s excitement comes on the heels of a successful 2023 season that had a jump in harvest to 590,000 roosters, the most since 2007, thanks to roughly 20,000 additional pheasant hunters returning to the field.

“We’ve had a population that could support this level of harvest, but until last year we didn’t have the hunter numbers,” said Todd Bogenschutz, upland wildlife biologist for the Iowa Department of Natural Resources.

An estimated 83,600 pheasant hunters participated in 2023, and many of those came from out of state. Iowa has been attracting pheasant hunters from Minnesota, Michigan, Wisconsin, Illinois, Missouri, Ohio, Nebraska and from as far away as Georgia, North Carolina and Alabama.

These hunters can expect to find higher populations in west central and northwest regions, followed by central and north central Iowa, Bogenschutz said. “Look for cover, cover will hold birds, regardless of location,” he said.

The return of drought conditions across much of the state since August has allowed the corn and soybean harvest to occur without pause. As of Oct. 6, the corn harvest is about 22 percent complete which is about average and the soybean harvest is 58 percent complete, which is ahead of schedule.

As the harvest progresses and the birds become more visible, Bogenschutz begins to get more phone calls from hunters looking for insights.

“What I’ve been telling them is, that we could see most of the crops out of the fields by opening day, and if that’s the case, we could see another really good opening weekend, similar to last year. If hunters want less competition, they should consider going during the week, but the first few weekends it will be pretty busy out there,” he said.

Roughly one-third of the pheasant harvest occurs within the first nine days of the season. Iowa’s pheasant hunters season opens statewide on Oct. 26.

Places to go hunting

Iowa hunters have been using the interactive Iowa hunting atlas to find new places to go hunting. The hunting atlas features more than 680,000 acres of public hunting land that is owned by the state, county or federal governments. It’s available online at www.iowadnr.gov/hunting.

This tool allows hunters to see which zone the public area is in, type of shot allowed, wildlife likely to be found and get an overhead look at the terrain. The mobile version of the atlas will show hunter location on the area if granted permission.

The atlas view from above allows hunters to zoom in on an area, see how to get there, the lay of the land and where one parcel of public hunting land is in relation to others and print off maps.

Information is updated as public hunting lands are acquired.

The hunting atlas also includes 33,000 acres of private land enrolled in the Iowa Habitat and Access Program (IHAP) where private landowners receive assistance to improve habitat on their land in exchange for opening the property for hunter access.

Site maps are available at www.iowadnr.gov/ihap showing boundaries and which species would be most likely attracted to the habitat. Walk-in public hunting through IHAP is available between September 1 and May 31.

Cargill Grant Boosts Literacy Efforts at Oskaloosa Elementary School

OSKALOOSA, Iowa — A generous grant from Cargill in Eddyville is giving young students at Oskaloosa Elementary School new opportunities to strengthen their reading skills.

The company awarded the school’s first-grade team funds to purchase Fundations decodable books, resources designed to help students master grade-level reading through skill-building and fluency practice.

“The books will support our students by providing more repetition of essential skills,” said Megan VandeVoort, a first-grade teacher at Oskaloosa Elementary. “We hope it will not only help with proficiency but foster a love of reading.”

The investment comes at a crucial time. VandeVoort noted that the school is working to build the first-grade reading scores on Iowa’s FAST statewide screener.

“These books are intended to provide that extra boost of learning students need,” she said, adding that the materials will be a lasting resource for classrooms in the years ahead.

With opportunities like these, Oskaloosa Schools is committed to equipping students for success—making it a great place for families to grow and thrive.

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